Unveiling Stardust: The Untold Story of Postmodern Architecture's Pioneers
The Guardian3 months ago
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Unveiling Stardust: The Untold Story of Postmodern Architecture's Pioneers

Design Education
architecture
postmodernism
design
documentary
womeninarchitecture
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Summary:

  • Denise Scott Brown's first visit to Las Vegas sparked a new architectural vision.

  • Robert Venturi and Denise championed the beauty of the ordinary in architecture.

  • The film Stardust reveals the personal and professional dynamics of this powerful duo.

  • The documentary addresses the ongoing misogyny in architecture and the overshadowing of Denise's contributions.

  • The Sainsbury Wing of the National Gallery highlights the friction in their design process.

A Journey Through Postmodern Architecture

When Denise Scott Brown first visited Las Vegas in the 1960s, she experienced a whirlwind of emotions. In a new documentary, she recalls, "The first thing I felt was a kind of shiver. Was it horror or was it pleasure?" The vibrant neon signs captivated her, prompting her to wonder what architects could learn from such bold expressions of everyday life.

Fast forward fifty years, and Denise returns to Las Vegas alongside her husband, Robert Venturi. This dynamic duo reshaped modern architecture by prioritizing popular taste and the beauty of the ordinary over the sterile aesthetics of modernism. Their seminal book, Learning from Las Vegas, encapsulated their revolutionary ideas that celebrated diversity and color in architecture.

In the film Stardust, directed by their son Jim Venturi, viewers are treated to engaging vignettes and insights into the lives of these architectural trailblazers. The film showcases their quirky personalities and their significant contributions to the field, featuring a mix of archival footage and interviews with notable critics, some of whom have since passed away.

Venturi's witty commentary likens their work to Michelangelo’s, saying, "This is the equivalent of Michelangelo’s Piazza del Campidoglio in Rome," as they stroll through a neon sign graveyard.

The film also touches on the controversy surrounding their only UK project, the Sainsbury Wing of the National Gallery, which is currently undergoing significant changes. Though the film doesn’t dwell on these modifications, it highlights the tumultuous design process they faced, revealing the larger-than-life egos involved.

Colin Amery, a late architectural historian, humorously recalls the challenges of working with Venturi, who once claimed, "They wouldn’t do this to Shakespeare." Denise lightens the mood by attributing her husband's dramatic flair to his Mediterranean roots.

Stardust also serves as a critique of the architectural establishment's treatment of Denise, who often found herself overshadowed by her husband's accolades. Despite being a critical part of their success, her contributions were frequently overlooked, emphasizing the persistent issue of misogyny in architecture.

The film underscores the need to recognize Scott Brown's influence and correct the historical imbalances in credit that have long plagued their partnership.

In a poignant moment, Denise reminds us, "Maybe there’s a shortsightedness in stardom: you can’t see enough because you’re blinded by the light that you’re generating."

Children's Museum, Houston, Texas, designed by Scott Brown and Venturi.
Glorious contradictions abound … Children's Museum, Houston, Texas, designed by Scott Brown and Venturi.

Sainsbury Wing of the National Gallery, designed by Venturi and Scott Brown.
Fractious design process … the Sainsbury Wing of the National Gallery, designed by Venturi and Scott Brown.

Robert Venturi and Denise Scott Brown.
The spectre of misogyny recurs … Robert Venturi and Denise Scott Brown.

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